See używać on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "używany"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "używać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish używać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "używać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish używać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uživati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uživati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "użyć",
"3": "-wać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, użyć + -wać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish używać, from Proto-Slavic *uživati. By surface analysis, użyć + -wać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "użyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "używam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "używasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "używa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używa się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "używałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "używałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech używam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech używa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech używają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "używanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "użyć"
},
"expansion": "używać impf (perfective użyć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧ży‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "używa",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "używać",
"2": "używam",
"3": "używa",
"4": "używają",
"5": "używa",
"6": "używa",
"7": "używa",
"8": "używaj",
"ip": "używano",
"pp": "używan",
"pp2": "używani",
"vn": "używanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bezużyteczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "użyteczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bezużytecznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bezużyteczność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I haven't used my computer for a week and I feel a little lost.",
"text": "Od tygodnia nie używam komputera i czuję się nieco zagubiony.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use, to employ, to apply"
],
"id": "en-używać-pl-verb-x-aP275I",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to use, to employ, to apply [with genitive ‘what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to repeatedly experience some kind of pleasure"
],
"id": "en-używać-pl-verb-eJXGmmX1",
"links": [
[
"sobie",
"sobie#Polish"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sobie) to repeatedly experience some kind of pleasure"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sobie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 13 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 11 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 8 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -wać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harshly and forcefully criticize or scorn someone or otherwise verbally or physically abuse them, deriving satisfaction from it"
],
"id": "en-używać-pl-verb-~ioXGNqN",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sobie",
"sobie#Polish"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
],
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sobie) to harshly and forcefully criticize or scorn someone or otherwise verbally or physically abuse them, deriving satisfaction from it [with na (+ locative) ‘whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sobie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈʐɘ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "używać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -wać",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘvat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "używany"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "używać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish używać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "używać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish używać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*uživati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uživati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "użyć",
"3": "-wać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, użyć + -wać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish używać, from Proto-Slavic *uživati. By surface analysis, użyć + -wać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "użyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "używam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "używasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "używa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używa się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "używałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą używać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie używać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "używałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by używał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by używała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by używało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by używali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by używały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech używam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech używa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech używają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "używający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "używani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "używane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "używając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "używanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "użyć"
},
"expansion": "używać impf (perfective użyć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧ży‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "używa",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "używać",
"2": "używam",
"3": "używa",
"4": "używają",
"5": "używa",
"6": "używa",
"7": "używa",
"8": "używaj",
"ip": "używano",
"pp": "używan",
"pp2": "używani",
"vn": "używanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bezużyteczny"
},
{
"word": "użyteczny"
},
{
"word": "bezużytecznie"
},
{
"word": "bezużyteczność"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I haven't used my computer for a week and I feel a little lost.",
"text": "Od tygodnia nie używam komputera i czuję się nieco zagubiony.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use, to employ, to apply"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to use, to employ, to apply [with genitive ‘what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to repeatedly experience some kind of pleasure"
],
"links": [
[
"sobie",
"sobie#Polish"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sobie) to repeatedly experience some kind of pleasure"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sobie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to harshly and forcefully criticize or scorn someone or otherwise verbally or physically abuse them, deriving satisfaction from it"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sobie",
"sobie#Polish"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
],
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
],
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sobie) to harshly and forcefully criticize or scorn someone or otherwise verbally or physically abuse them, deriving satisfaction from it [with na (+ locative) ‘whom’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sobie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈʐɘ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "używać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for używać meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.